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Design principles / 2 MIN READ

60,30,10 colors

How to make color choices

From the original Fervor library. Examples may use older package versions.

##Setting Up and Playing with Colors in the 60-30-10 Rule

Use contrast, lighter, and darker shades to create a visually appealing and harmonious design.

Step 1: Establish your base color palette

  1. Choose your dominant color (60%) for the overall tone of your design.
  2. Select a secondary color (30%) that complements the dominant color.
  3. Pick an accent color (10%) to add personality and highlights.

Tip: Use a color wheel or online color palette generator to find suitable color combinations.

Step 2: Add contrast

  1. Identify elements that need to stand out, such as headings, call-to-action buttons, or important information.
  2. Apply a contrasting color to these elements, ensuring they’re easily noticeable against the background or surrounding colors.
  3. Make sure the contrasting color works well with your base color palette.

Tip: Use the color wheel to find complementary or triadic colors that create contrast.

Step 3: Create lighter and darker shades

  1. Use a color manipulation tool or CSS to create lighter and darker shades of your dominant, secondary, and accent colors.
  2. Apply lighter shades to create a sense of depth, visual hierarchy, or to soften an element’s appearance.
  3. Apply darker shades to emphasize elements, create depth, or add visual weight.

Tip: In CSS, you can use the lighten() and darken() functions with a preprocessor like Sass, or use the :hover pseudo-class to change colors on hover.

Step 4: Apply lighter and darker shades

  1. Use lighter shades to draw attention to content, create visual hierarchy, or as hover effects for interactive elements.
  2. Apply darker shades to emphasize borders, text, or as hover effects for interactive elements.
  3. Ensure that text remains legible when placed on lighter or darker backgrounds.

Step 5: Review and refine your design

  1. Assess your design’s visual balance and harmony, considering the use of contrast, lighter, and darker shades.
  2. Make adjustments as needed, taking into account the overall color distribution and hierarchy.
  3. Test your design on different devices and screen sizes to ensure it maintains the intended visual balance and color relationships.

Remember, the 60-30-10 rule and these color techniques are guidelines. Feel free to adapt them to your project’s specific needs.

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