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React / 3 MIN READ

Step 1: Setting the Table (Initial Setup)

Ah, mixing React into our serverless smoothie? Now that's a recipe for something deliciously modern and interactive! Let's whip up a React app that calls o

From the original Fervor library. Examples may use older package versions.

Ah, mixing React into our serverless smoothie? Now that’s a recipe for something deliciously modern and interactive! Let’s whip up a React app that calls our serverless function on Netlify. Imagine we’re crafting a tech-cocktail that’s both refreshing and dynamic.

Step 1: Setting the Table (Initial Setup)

  1. Create a React App: If you haven’t already, make sure you have create-react-app installed. Now, let’s create our React app:

    npx create-react-app my-react-serverless-app
    

    Dive into your project folder:

    cd my-react-serverless-app
    
  2. Add Netlify Functions: Install Netlify CLI if you haven’t from the previous adventure:

    npm install netlify-cli -g
    

    Initialize a Netlify project inside your React app:

    netlify init
    

Step 2: Baking the Serverless Function (Backend Magic)

  1. Prepare the Functions Directory: Within your React project, let’s set aside a special place for our serverless function:
    mkdir netlify/functions
    cd netlify/functions
    
  2. Create Your Serverless Function: Let’s continue with our friendly hello.js. Here, we’re setting up a simple serverless function that our React app will call:
    // Inside netlify/functions/hello.js
    exports.handler = async function(event, context) {
      return {
        statusCode: 200,
        body: JSON.stringify({ message: "Hello from Netlify Functions and React!" })
      };
    };
    

Step 3: Preparing the React Frontend (The Visual Flair)

Head back to the root of your React project. Now, let’s set up a component to call our serverless function:

  1. Update the App Component: Open src/App.js and modify it to include a button that, when clicked, calls our serverless function:
    import React, { useState } from 'react';
    import './App.css';
    
    function App() {
      const [message, setMessage] = useState('');
    
      const fetchHelloMessage = async () => {
        const response = await fetch('/.netlify/functions/hello');
        const responseBody = await response.json();
        setMessage(responseBody.message);
      };
    
      return (
        <div className="App">
          <header className="App-header">
            <p>
              {message || "Click the button to call our serverless function!"}
            </p>
            <button onClick={fetchHelloMessage}>
              Call Serverless Function
            </button>
          </header>
        </div>
      );
    }
    
    export default App;
    

Step 4: Serving the Dish (Deploying Your React App with Serverless Function)

  1. Start Your Development Server: Back in the root of your React project, start the React development server to test locally:

    netlify dev
    

    This command runs your React app and makes the serverless function available at http://localhost:8888/.netlify/functions/hello.

  2. Deploy to Netlify: Once you’re happy with how everything works locally, it’s time to deploy your app to the world:

    netlify deploy --prod
    

    Follow the steps provided by the CLI to deploy your site.

Step 5: Enjoying Your Creation (Accessing Your React App)

After deploying, visit the URL provided by Netlify. You’ll see your React app with a button. When you click the button, it calls your serverless function, displaying the “Hello from Netlify Functions and React!” message.

And voilà! You’ve just mixed a delightful tech-cocktail of React and serverless functions on Netlify. It’s a modern, scalable, and efficient way to build web applications. Enjoy your creation, and don’t hesitate to experiment with more complex functions and React components. Cheers! 🍹

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