React / 3 MIN READ
Step 1: Setting the Table (Initial Setup)
Ah, mixing React into our serverless smoothie? Now that's a recipe for something deliciously modern and interactive! Let's whip up a React app that calls o
From the original Fervor library. Examples may use older package versions.
Ah, mixing React into our serverless smoothie? Now that’s a recipe for something deliciously modern and interactive! Let’s whip up a React app that calls our serverless function on Netlify. Imagine we’re crafting a tech-cocktail that’s both refreshing and dynamic.
Step 1: Setting the Table (Initial Setup)
-
Create a React App: If you haven’t already, make sure you have
create-react-appinstalled. Now, let’s create our React app:npx create-react-app my-react-serverless-appDive into your project folder:
cd my-react-serverless-app -
Add Netlify Functions: Install Netlify CLI if you haven’t from the previous adventure:
npm install netlify-cli -gInitialize a Netlify project inside your React app:
netlify init
Step 2: Baking the Serverless Function (Backend Magic)
- Prepare the Functions Directory: Within your React project, let’s set aside a special place for our serverless function:
mkdir netlify/functions cd netlify/functions - Create Your Serverless Function: Let’s continue with our friendly
hello.js. Here, we’re setting up a simple serverless function that our React app will call:// Inside netlify/functions/hello.js exports.handler = async function(event, context) { return { statusCode: 200, body: JSON.stringify({ message: "Hello from Netlify Functions and React!" }) }; };
Step 3: Preparing the React Frontend (The Visual Flair)
Head back to the root of your React project. Now, let’s set up a component to call our serverless function:
- Update the App Component: Open
src/App.jsand modify it to include a button that, when clicked, calls our serverless function:import React, { useState } from 'react'; import './App.css'; function App() { const [message, setMessage] = useState(''); const fetchHelloMessage = async () => { const response = await fetch('/.netlify/functions/hello'); const responseBody = await response.json(); setMessage(responseBody.message); }; return ( <div className="App"> <header className="App-header"> <p> {message || "Click the button to call our serverless function!"} </p> <button onClick={fetchHelloMessage}> Call Serverless Function </button> </header> </div> ); } export default App;
Step 4: Serving the Dish (Deploying Your React App with Serverless Function)
-
Start Your Development Server: Back in the root of your React project, start the React development server to test locally:
netlify devThis command runs your React app and makes the serverless function available at
http://localhost:8888/.netlify/functions/hello. -
Deploy to Netlify: Once you’re happy with how everything works locally, it’s time to deploy your app to the world:
netlify deploy --prodFollow the steps provided by the CLI to deploy your site.
Step 5: Enjoying Your Creation (Accessing Your React App)
After deploying, visit the URL provided by Netlify. You’ll see your React app with a button. When you click the button, it calls your serverless function, displaying the “Hello from Netlify Functions and React!” message.
And voilà! You’ve just mixed a delightful tech-cocktail of React and serverless functions on Netlify. It’s a modern, scalable, and efficient way to build web applications. Enjoy your creation, and don’t hesitate to experiment with more complex functions and React components. Cheers! 🍹